| 1 |
John Jay |
Chief |
19OCT1789 |
29JUN1795 |
5 years, 253 days |
(Resigned) |
George Washington |
| 2 |
John Rutledge |
Associate |
15FEB1790 |
04MAR1791 |
1 year, 17 days |
(Resigned) |
George Washington |
| 3 |
William Cushing |
Associate |
02FEB1790 |
13SEP1810 |
20 years, 223 days |
(Died) |
George Washington |
| 4 |
James Wilson |
Associate |
05OCT1789 |
21AUG1798 |
8 years, 320 days |
(Died) |
George Washington |
| 5 |
John Blair |
Associate |
02FEB1790 |
25OCT1795 |
5 years, 265 days |
(Resigned) |
George Washington |
| 6 |
James Iredell |
Associate |
12MAY1790 |
20OCT1799 |
9 years, 161 days |
(Died) |
George Washington |
| 7 |
Thomas Johnson |
Associate |
06AUG1792 |
16JAN1793 |
163 days |
(Resigned) |
George Washington |
| 8 |
William Paterson |
Associate |
11MAR1793 |
08SEP1806 |
13 years, 181 days |
(Died) |
George Washington |
| 2 |
John Rutledge |
Chief |
12AUG1795 |
28DEC1795 |
138 days |
(Resigned, nomination having been rejected) |
George Washington |
| 9 |
Samuel Chase |
Associate |
04FEB1796 |
19JUN1811 |
15 years, 135 days |
(Died) |
George Washington |
| 10 |
Oliver Ellsworth |
Chief |
08MAR1796 |
15DEC1800 |
4 years, 282 days |
(Resigned) |
George Washington |
| 11 |
Bushrod Washington |
Associate |
09NOV1798 |
26NOV1829 |
31 years, 17 days |
(Died) |
John Adams |
| 12 |
Alfred Moore |
Associate |
21APR1800 |
26JAN1804 |
3 years, 280 days |
(Resigned) |
John Adams |
| 13 |
John Marshall |
Chief |
04FEB1801 |
06JUL1835 |
34 years, 152 days |
(Died) |
John Adams |
| 14 |
William Johnson |
Associate |
07MAY1804 |
04AUG1834 |
30 years, 89 days |
(Died) |
Thomas Jefferson |
| 15 |
Henry Brockholst Livingston |
Associate |
20JAN1807 |
18MAR1823 |
16 years, 57 days |
(Died) |
Thomas Jefferson |
| 16 |
Thomas Todd |
Associate |
03MAR1807 |
07FEB1826 |
18 years, 341 days |
(Died) |
Thomas Jefferson |
| 17 |
Gabriel Duvall |
Associate |
23NOV1811 |
12JAN1835 |
23 years, 50 days |
(Resigned) |
James Madison |
| 18 |
Joseph Story |
Associate |
03FEB1812 |
10SEP1845 |
33 years, 219 days |
(Died) |
James Madison |
| 19 |
Smith Thompson |
Associate |
01SEP1823 |
18DEC1843 |
20 years, 108 days |
(Died) |
James Monroe |
| 20 |
Robert Trimble |
Associate |
16JUN1826 |
25AUG1828 |
2 years, 70 days |
(Died) |
John Quincy Adams |
| 21 |
John McLean |
Associate |
11JAN1830 |
04APR1861 |
31 years, 83 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 22 |
Henry Baldwin |
Associate |
18JAN1830 |
21APR1844 |
14 years, 94 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 23 |
James Moore Wayne |
Associate |
14JAN1835 |
05JUL1867 |
32 years, 172 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 24 |
Roger B. Taney |
Chief |
28MAR1836 |
12OCT1864 |
28 years, 198 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 25 |
Philip Pendleton Barbour |
Associate |
12MAY1836 |
25FEB1841 |
4 years, 289 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 26 |
John Catron |
Associate |
01MAY1837 |
30MAY1865 |
28 years, 29 days |
(Died) |
Andrew Jackson |
| 27 |
John McKinley |
Associate |
09JAN1838 |
19JUL1852 |
14 years, 192 days |
(Died) |
Martin Van Buren |
| 28 |
Peter Vivian Daniel |
Associate |
10JAN1842 |
31MAY1860 |
18 years, 142 days |
(Died) |
Martin Van Buren |
| 29 |
Samuel Nelson |
Associate |
27FEB1845 |
28NOV1872 |
27 years, 275 days |
(Retired) |
John Tyler |
| 30 |
Levi Woodbury |
Associate |
23SEP1845 |
04SEP1851 |
5 years, 346 days |
(Died) |
James K. Polk |
| 31 |
Robert Cooper Grier |
Associate |
10AUG1846 |
31JAN1870 |
23 years, 174 days |
(Retired) |
James K. Polk |
| 32 |
Benjamin Robbins Curtis |
Associate |
10OCT1851 |
30SEP1857 |
5 years, 355 days |
(Resigned) |
Millard Fillmore |
| 33 |
John Archibald Campbell |
Associate |
11APR1853 |
30APR1861 |
8 years, 19 days |
(Resigned) |
Franklin Pierce |
| 34 |
Nathan Clifford |
Associate |
21JAN1858 |
25JUL1881 |
23 years, 185 days |
(Died) |
James Buchanan |
| 35 |
Noah Haynes Swayne |
Associate |
27JAN1862 |
24JAN1881 |
18 years, 363 days |
(Retired) |
Abraham Lincoln |
| 36 |
Samuel Freeman Miller |
Associate |
21JUL1862 |
13OCT1890 |
28 years, 84 days |
(Died) |
Abraham Lincoln |
| 37 |
David Davis |
Associate |
10DEC1862 |
04MAR1877 |
14 years, 84 days |
(Resigned) |
Abraham Lincoln |
| 38 |
Stephen Johnson Field |
Associate |
10MAY1863 |
01DEC1897 |
34 years, 205 days |
(Retired) |
Abraham Lincoln |
| 39 |
Salmon P. Chase |
Chief |
15DEC1864 |
07MAY1873 |
8 years, 143 days |
(Died) |
Abraham Lincoln |
| 40 |
William Strong |
Associate |
14MAR1870 |
14DEC1880 |
10 years, 275 days |
(Retired) |
Ulysses S. Grant |
| 41 |
Joseph Philo Bradley |
Associate |
23MAR1870 |
22JAN1892 |
21 years, 305 days |
(Died) |
Ulysses S. Grant |
| 42 |
Ward Hunt |
Associate |
09JAN1873 |
27JAN1882 |
9 years, 18 days |
(Retired) |
Ulysses S. Grant |
| 43 |
Morrison Waite |
Chief |
04MAR1874 |
23MAR1888 |
14 years, 19 days |
(Died) |
Ulysses S. Grant |
| 44 |
John Marshall Harlan |
Associate |
10DEC1877 |
14OCT1911 |
33 years, 308 days |
(Died) |
Rutherford B. Hayes |
| 45 |
William Burnham Woods |
Associate |
05JAN1881 |
14MAY1887 |
6 years, 129 days |
(Died) |
Rutherford B. Hayes |
| 46 |
Stanley Matthews |
Associate |
17MAY1881 |
22MAR1889 |
7 years, 309 days |
(Died) |
James Garfield |
| 47 |
Horace Gray |
Associate |
09JAN1882 |
15SEP1902 |
20 years, 249 days |
(Died) |
Chester A. Arthur |
| 48 |
Samuel Blatchford |
Associate |
03APR1882 |
07JUL1893 |
11 years, 95 days |
(Died) |
Chester A. Arthur |
| 49 |
Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II |
Associate |
18JAN1888 |
23JAN1893 |
5 years, 5 days |
(Died) |
Grover Cleveland |
| 50 |
Melville Fuller |
Chief |
08OCT1888 |
04JUL1910 |
21 years, 269 days |
(Died) |
Grover Cleveland |
| 51 |
David Josiah Brewer |
Associate |
06JAN1890 |
28MAR1910 |
20 years, 81 days |
(Died) |
Benjamin Harrison |
| 52 |
Henry Billings Brown |
Associate |
05JAN1891 |
28MAY1906 |
16 years, 143 days |
(Retired) |
Benjamin Harrison |
| 53 |
George Shiras, Jr. |
Associate |
10OCT1892 |
23FEB1903 |
10 years, 136 days |
(Retired) |
Benjamin Harrison |
| 54 |
Howell Edmunds Jackson |
Associate |
04MAR1893 |
08AUG1895 |
2 years, 157 days |
(Died) |
Benjamin Harrison |
| 55 |
Edward Douglass White |
Associate |
12MAR1894 |
18DEC1910 |
16 years, 281 days |
(Continued as chief justice) |
Grover Cleveland |
| 56 |
Rufus Wheeler Peckham |
Associate |
06JAN1896 |
24OCT1909 |
13 years, 291 days |
(Died) |
Grover Cleveland |
| 57 |
Joseph McKenna |
Associate |
26JAN1898 |
05JAN1925 |
26 years, 345 days |
(Retired) |
William McKinley |
| 58 |
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. |
Associate |
08DEC1902 |
12JAN1932 |
29 years, 35 days |
(Retired) |
Theodore Roosevelt |
| 59 |
William R. Day |
Associate |
02MAR1903 |
13NOV1922 |
19 years, 256 days |
(Retired) |
Theodore Roosevelt |
| 60 |
William Henry Moody |
Associate |
17DEC1906 |
20NOV1910 |
3 years, 338 days |
(Retired) |
Theodore Roosevelt |
| 61 |
Horace Harmon Lurton |
Associate |
03JAN1910 |
12JUL1914 |
4 years, 204 days |
(Died) |
William Howard Taft |
| 62 |
Charles Evans Hughes |
Associate |
10OCT1910 |
10JUN1916 |
5 years, 244 days |
(Resigned) |
William Howard Taft |
| 55 |
Edward Douglass White |
Chief |
19DEC1910 |
19MAY1921 |
10 years, 151 days |
(Died) |
William Howard Taft |
| 63 |
Willis Van Devanter |
Associate |
03JAN1911 |
02JUN1937 |
26 years, 150 days |
(Retired) |
William Howard Taft |
| 64 |
Joseph Rucker Lamar |
Associate |
03JAN1911 |
02JAN1916 |
4 years, 364 days |
(Died) |
William Howard Taft |
| 65 |
Mahlon Pitney |
Associate |
18MAR1912 |
31DEC1922 |
10 years, 288 days |
(Resigned) |
William Howard Taft |
| 66 |
James Clark McReynolds |
Associate |
12OCT1914 |
31JAN1941 |
26 years, 111 days |
(Retired) |
Woodrow Wilson |
| 67 |
Louis Brandeis |
Associate |
05JUN1916 |
13FEB1939 |
22 years, 253 days |
(Retired) |
Woodrow Wilson |
| 68 |
John Hessin Clarke |
Associate |
09OCT1916 |
18SEP1922 |
5 years, 344 days |
(Retired) |
Woodrow Wilson |
| 69 |
William Howard Taft |
Chief |
11JUL1921 |
03FEB1930 |
8 years, 207 days |
(Retired) |
Warren G. Harding |
| 70 |
George Sutherland |
Associate |
02OCT1922 |
17JAN1938 |
15 years, 107 days |
(Retired) |
Warren G. Harding |
| 71 |
Pierce Butler |
Associate |
02JAN1923 |
16NOV1939 |
16 years, 318 days |
(Died) |
Warren G. Harding |
| 72 |
Edward Terry Sanford |
Associate |
19FEB1923 |
08MAR1930 |
7 years, 17 days |
(Died) |
Warren G. Harding |
| 73 |
Harlan F. Stone |
Associate |
02MAR1925 |
02JUL1941 |
16 years, 122 days |
(Continued as chief justice) |
Calvin Coolidge |
| 62 |
Charles Evans Hughes |
Chief |
24FEB1930 |
30JUN1941 |
11 years, 126 days |
(Retired) |
Herbert Hoover |
| 74 |
Owen Josephus Roberts |
Associate |
02JUN1930 |
31JUL1945 |
15 years, 59 days |
(Resigned) |
Herbert Hoover |
| 75 |
Benjamin N. Cardozo |
Associate |
14MAR1932 |
09JUL1938 |
6 years, 117 days |
(Died) |
Herbert Hoover |
| 76 |
Hugo Black |
Associate |
19AUG1937 |
17SEP1971 |
34 years, 29 days |
(Retired) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 77 |
Stanley Forman Reed |
Associate |
31JAN1938 |
25FEB1957 |
19 years, 25 days |
(Retired) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 78 |
Felix Frankfurter |
Associate |
30JAN1939 |
28AUG1962 |
23 years, 210 days |
(Retired) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 79 |
William O. Douglas |
Associate |
17APR1939 |
12NOV1975 |
36 years, 211 days |
(Retired) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 80 |
Frank Murphy |
Associate |
05FEB1940 |
19JUL1949 |
9 years, 164 days |
(Died) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 73 |
Harlan F. Stone |
Chief |
03JUL1941 |
22APR1946 |
4 years, 293 days |
(Died) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 81 |
James F. Byrnes |
Associate |
08JUL1941 |
03OCT1942 |
1 year, 87 days |
(Resigned) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 82 |
Robert H. Jackson |
Associate |
11JUL1941 |
09OCT1954 |
13 years, 90 days |
(Died) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 83 |
Wiley Blount Rutledge |
Associate |
15FEB1943 |
10SEP1949 |
6 years, 207 days |
(Died) |
Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| 84 |
Harold Hitz Burton |
Associate |
01OCT1945 |
13OCT1958 |
13 years, 12 days |
(Retired) |
Harry S. Truman |
| 85 |
Fred M. Vinson |
Chief |
24JUN1946 |
08SEP1953 |
7 years, 76 days |
(Died) |
Harry S. Truman |
| 86 |
Tom C. Clark |
Associate |
24AUG1949 |
12JUN1967 |
17 years, 292 days |
(Retired) |
Harry S. Truman |
| 87 |
Sherman Minton |
Associate |
12OCT1949 |
15OCT1956 |
7 years, 3 days |
(Retired) |
Harry S. Truman |
| 88 |
Earl Warren |
Chief |
05OCT1953 |
23JUN1969 |
15 years, 261 days |
(Retired) |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 89 |
John Marshall Harlan II |
Associate |
28MAR1955 |
23SEP1971 |
16 years, 179 days |
(Retired) |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 90 |
William J. Brennan |
Associate |
16OCT1956 |
20JUL1990 |
33 years, 277 days |
(Retired) |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 91 |
Charles Evans Whittaker |
Associate |
25MAR1957 |
31MAR1962 |
5 years, 6 days |
(Resigned) |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 92 |
Potter Stewart |
Associate |
14OCT1958 |
03JUL1981 |
22 years, 262 days |
(Retired) |
Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| 93 |
Byron White |
Associate |
16APR1962 |
28JUN1993 |
31 years, 73 days |
(Retired) |
John F. Kennedy |
| 94 |
Arthur Goldberg |
Associate |
01OCT1962 |
25JUL1965 |
2 years, 300 days |
(Resigned) |
John F. Kennedy |
| 95 |
Abe Fortas |
Associate |
04OCT1965 |
14MAY1969 |
3 years, 222 days |
(Resigned) |
Lyndon B. Johnson |
| 96 |
Thurgood Marshall |
Associate |
02OCT1967 |
01OCT1991 |
23 years, 364 days |
(Retired) |
Lyndon B. Johnson |
| 97 |
Warren E. Burger |
Chief |
23JUN1969 |
26SEP1986 |
17 years, 95 days |
(Retired) |
Richard Nixon |
| 98 |
Harry Blackmun |
Associate |
09JUN1970 |
03AUG1994 |
24 years, 55 days |
(Retired) |
Richard Nixon |
| 99 |
Lewis F. Powell Jr. |
Associate |
07JAN1972 |
26JUN1987 |
15 years, 170 days |
(Retired) |
Richard Nixon |
| 100 |
William Rehnquist |
Associate |
07JAN1972 |
26SEP1986 |
14 years, 262 days |
(Continued as chief justice) |
Richard Nixon |
| 101 |
John Paul Stevens |
Associate |
19DEC1975 |
29JUN2010 |
34 years, 192 days |
(Retired) |
Gerald Ford |
| 102 |
Sandra Day O'Connor |
Associate |
25SEP1981 |
31JAN2006 |
24 years, 128 days |
(Retired) |
Ronald Reagan |
| 100 |
William Rehnquist |
Chief |
26SEP1986 |
03SEP2005 |
18 years, 342 days |
(Died) |
Ronald Reagan |
| 103 |
Antonin Scalia |
Associate |
26SEP1986 |
13FEB2016 |
29 years, 140 days |
(Died) |
Ronald Reagan |
| 104 |
Anthony Kennedy |
Associate |
18FEB1988 |
31JUL2018 |
30 years, 163 days |
(Retired) |
Ronald Reagan |
| 105 |
David Souter |
Associate |
09OCT1990 |
29JUN2009 |
18 years, 263 days |
(Retired) |
George H. W. Bush |
| 106 |
Clarence Thomas |
Associate |
23OCT1991 |
10OCT2018 |
26 years, 352 days |
Incumbent |
George H. W. Bush |
| 107 |
Ruth Bader Ginsburg |
Associate |
10AUG1993 |
10OCT2018 |
25 years, 61 days |
Incumbent |
Bill Clinton |
| 108 |
Stephen Breyer |
Associate |
03AUG1994 |
10OCT2018 |
24 years, 68 days |
Incumbent |
Bill Clinton |
| 109 |
John Roberts |
Chief |
29SEP2005 |
10OCT2018 |
13 years, 11 days |
Incumbent |
George W. Bush |
| 110 |
Samuel Alito |
Associate |
31JAN2006 |
10OCT2018 |
12 years, 252 days |
Incumbent |
George W. Bush |
| 111 |
Sonia Sotomayor |
Associate |
08AUG2009 |
10OCT2018 |
9 years, 63 days |
Incumbent |
Barack Obama |
| 112 |
Elena Kagan |
Associate |
07AUG2010 |
10OCT2018 |
8 years, 64 days |
Incumbent |
Barack Obama |
| 113 |
Neil Gorsuch |
Associate |
10APR2017 |
10OCT2018 |
1 year, 183 days |
Incumbent |
Donald Trump |
| 114 |
Brett Kavanaugh |
Associate |
06OCT2018 |
10OCT2018 |
4 days |
Incumbent |
Donald Trump |
